Present Simple
1Công thức
I/you/we/they + base verb; he/she/it + verb + -s/-es; negative: do/does not + base verb; question: Do/Does + subject + base verb?2Giải thích
Thì hiện tại đơn dùng để nói về thói quen, sự thật hiển nhiên, tình huống lâu dài và lịch trình cố định. Với he/she/it, động từ thêm -s/-es; câu hỏi và phủ định dùng do/does.
Used for habits, routines, permanent situations, states and general facts. The verb takes -s or -es after he, she and it, and do/does is needed for questions and negatives.
Dấu hiệu: alwaysusuallyoftensometimesneverevery day
3Khi nào dùng
- Habits and routines
- Permanent situations
- States
- General truths and facts
- Timetables and fixed events
4Quy tắc cần nhớ
- Add -s/-es in the third person singular only
- Use does + base verb (never does + verb-s) in questions and negatives
- Frequency adverbs go before the main verb but after be
5Ví dụ
Our teacher starts the lesson at eight o'clock.
Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
She doesn't eat meat, but her brother does.
6Lỗi thường gặp
- She go to school by bus. (should be goes)
- Does he likes tea? (should be Does he like)
- I am going to the gym every morning. (habit needs present simple)