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Thì và thời gian · CEFR A2 · Future Forms

Be Going To

1Công thức

am/is/are + going to + base verb

2Giải thích

Be going to dùng cho kế hoạch, dự định đã có từ trước và cho dự đoán dựa trên bằng chứng hiện tại. Công thức: am/is/are going to + động từ nguyên mẫu.

Used for plans and intentions already made before speaking, and for predictions based on evidence visible in the present.

Dấu hiệu: tonightnext weeklook atsoon

3Khi nào dùng

  • Plans and intentions
  • Predictions based on present evidence

4Quy tắc cần nhớ

  • Often interchangeable with will for general predictions, but more informal
  • Be going to is preferred when a plan already exists

5Ví dụ

  • We are going to repaint the kitchen next month.

  • Be careful, that shelf is going to fall!

  • She is going to apply for a scholarship.

6Lỗi thường gặp

  • Look at those clouds, it will rain. (evidence: it is going to rain)
  • I going to visit my aunt. (missing am)

7Dễ nhầm với

Will for the FuturePresent Continuous for Future Arrangements